Issue: 2004 > May > case report

Extreme leucocytosis and splenomegaly in metastasised melanoma



CASE REPORT
J.F. de Wolff, E.V. Planken, G.J. den Ottolander
AbstractPDF

Abstract

A 63-year-old woman presented to the internist with fatigue, cough, low-grade fever, splenomegaly and leucocytosis up to 130 x 109/l. Although a diagnosis of chronic myelogenous leukaemia was initially entertained, she turned out to have a metastasised melanoma.
The differential diagnosis and workup is discussed, as well as potential mechanisms by which the tumour could have induced the leucocytosis, such as the production of G-CSF or similar mediators, and the prognostic significance of this phenomenon.